chu
函数有问题,我输入6 3,本应该输出2,结果。。。
20000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000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我的代码:
#include <cstdlib>
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
#define DIGITS 20100
//////////////////// 高精度整数 ////////////////////
struct BigInt {
BigInt() { memset(digits, 0, sizeof(digits)); }
BigInt(string x) {
memset(digits, 0, sizeof(digits));
int nnn = x.length();
for (int i = 1; i <= nnn; i++) {
digits[i] = x[x.length() - i] - '0';
}
}
string toString() {
string str;
int back = 0;
for (int i = DIGITS; i >= 1; i--) {
if (digits[i] != 0) {
back = i;
break;
}
}
for (int i = back; i >= 1; i--)
str += to_string(digits[i]);
if (str == "")
str = "0";
return str;
}
short digits[DIGITS + 2];
};
//////////////////// 高精度加法 ////////////////////
BigInt jia(BigInt x, BigInt y) {
BigInt sum;
int inc = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= DIGITS; i++) {
sum.digits[i] = x.digits[i] + y.digits[i] + inc;
if (sum.digits[i] >= 10) {
inc = 1;
sum.digits[i] -= 10;
} else inc = 0;
}
return sum;
}
//////////////////// 高精度乘法 ////////////////////
BigInt cheng(BigInt x, BigInt y) {
BigInt ans, tmp;
for (int i = 1; i <= DIGITS; i++) {
if (x.digits[i] == 0)
continue;
memset(tmp.digits, 0, sizeof(tmp.digits));
for (int j = 1; j <= DIGITS; j++)
tmp.digits[i + j - 1] = y.digits[j] * x.digits[i];
for (int j = 1; j <= DIGITS; j++) {
tmp.digits[j + 1] += tmp.digits[j] / 10;
tmp.digits[j] %= 10;
}
ans = jia(ans, tmp);
}
return ans;
}
enum Result {
Less,
Equal,
Greater
};
//////////////////// 高精度比较 ////////////////////
Result comp(BigInt x, BigInt y) {
int backX = 0, backY = 0;
for (int i = DIGITS; i >= 1; i--) {
if (x.digits[i] != 0) {
backX = i;
break;
}
}
for (int i = DIGITS; i >= 1; i--) {
if (y.digits[i] != 0) {
backY = i;
break;
}
}
if (backX > backY)
return Greater;
else if (backX < backY)
return Less;
else {
for (int i = backX; i >= 1; i--) {
if (x.digits[i] > y.digits[i])
return Greater;
else if (x.digits[i] < y.digits[i])
return Less;
}
return Equal;
}
}
//////////////////// 高精度减法 ////////////////////
BigInt jian(BigInt x, BigInt y) {
BigInt sum;
int inc = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= DIGITS; i++) {
sum.digits[i] = x.digits[i] - y.digits[i] + inc;
if (sum.digits[i] < 0) {
inc = -1;
sum.digits[i] += 10;
} else inc = 0;
}
return sum;
}
//////////////////// 高精度除法 ////////////////////
BigInt chu(BigInt x, BigInt y) {
BigInt quotient, remainder;
quotient = BigInt();
remainder = x;
for (int i = DIGITS; i >= 1; i--) {
int digit = 0;
while (comp(remainder, y) != Less) {
remainder = jian(remainder, y);
digit++;
}
quotient.digits[i] = digit;
if (i > 1) {
remainder.digits[i] = remainder.digits[i - 1];
}
}
int back = 0;
for (int i = DIGITS; i >= 1; i--) {
if (quotient.digits[i] != 0) {
back = i;
break;
}
}
for (int i = 1; i <= back; i++) {
quotient.digits[i] = quotient.digits[i + DIGITS - back];
}
for (int i = back + 1; i <= DIGITS; i++) {
quotient.digits[i] = 0;
}
return quotient;
}
string s1, s2;
BigInt x, y;
int main() {
cin >> s1 >> s2;
x = BigInt(s1);
y = BigInt(s2);
if (comp(x, y) == Less) {
cout << "-";
swap(x, y);
}
cout << chu(x, y).toString() << endl;
return 0;
}
重点关注chu函数!!!
谢谢,赏玄关3个!!!