#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using ll = long long;
#define int ll
#define lc u << 1
#define rc u << 1 | 1
#define endl '\n'
#define all(v) v.begin(), v.end()
using namespace std;
typedef pair<int, int> PII;
const int N = 1e5 + 5, mod = 1e9 + 7;
constexpr ll inf = 1e9;
template <class Info, class Tag>
struct LazySegmentTree
{
const int n;
vector<Info> info;
vector<Tag> tag;
LazySegmentTree(int n) : n(n), info((4 << __lg(n) + 1) + 5), tag((4 << __lg(n) + 1) + 5) {}
LazySegmentTree(vector<Info> init) : LazySegmentTree(init.size() - 1)
{
function<void(int, int, int)> build = [&](int u, int l, int r)
{
if (r - l == 0)
{
info[u] = init[l];
return;
}
int m = (l + r) / 2;
build(lc, l, m);
build(rc, m + 1, r);
pull(u);
};
build(1, 0, n);
}
void pull(int u)
{
info[u] = info[lc] + info[rc];
}
void apply(int u, const Tag &v)
{
info[u].apply(v);
tag[u].apply(v);
}
void push(int u)
{
apply(lc, tag[u]);
apply(rc, tag[u]);
tag[u] = Tag();
}
Info rangeQuery(int l, int r)
{
return rangeQuery(1, 0, n, l, r);
}
Info rangeQuery(int u, int l, int r, int x, int y)
{
if (l > y || r < x)
{
return Info();
}
if (l >= x && r <= y)
{
return info[u];
}
int m = (l + r) / 2;
push(u);
if (x <= m && y > m)
return rangeQuery(lc, l, m, x, y) + rangeQuery(rc, m + 1, r, x, y);
else if (x <= m)
return rangeQuery(lc, l, m, x, y);
else
return rangeQuery(rc, m + 1, r, x, y);
}
void rangeApply(int l, int r, const Tag &v)
{
return rangeApply(1, 0, n, l, r, v);
}
void rangeApply(int u, int l, int r, int x, int y, const Tag &v)
{
if (l > y || r < x)
{
return;
}
if (l >= x && r <= y)
{
apply(u, v);
return;
}
int m = (l + r) / 2;
push(u);
rangeApply(lc, l, m, x, y, v);
rangeApply(rc, m + 1, r, x, y, v);
pull(u);
}
};
struct Tag
{
ll add = -mod;
void apply(Tag t)
{
if (t.add != -mod)
{
add = t.add;
}
}
};
struct Info
{
ll sum = 0;
ll act = 0;
void apply(Tag t)
{
if (t.add != -mod)
{
sum = t.add * act;
}
}
};
Info operator+(Info a, Info b)
{
Info c;
c.sum = a.sum + b.sum;
c.act = a.act + b.act;
return c;
}
void solve()
{
int n;
cin >> n;
vector<Info> a(n + 1, {-mod, 1});
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
int x;
cin >> x;
x -= i;
a[i] = {x, 1};
}
LazySegmentTree<Info, Tag> tree(a);
int q;
cin >> q;
ll ans = 0;
while (q--)
{
int sta, end;
cin >> sta >> end;
int l, r;
int loc = tree.rangeQuery(sta, sta).sum;
if (loc <= end)
{
l = sta, r = n;
}
else
{
l = 0, r = sta;
}
while (l < r)
{
int mid = l + r + 1 >> 1;
int tem = tree.rangeQuery(mid, mid).sum;
if (tem < end - sta)
l = mid;
else
r = mid - 1;
}
if (loc <= end)
{
ans += (l - sta + 1) * (end - sta) - tree.rangeQuery(sta, l).sum;
tree.rangeApply(sta, l, {end - sta});
}
else
{
l++;
ans += tree.rangeQuery(l, sta).sum - (sta - l + 1) * (end - sta);
tree.rangeApply(l, sta, {end - sta});
}
}
cout << ans << endl;
}
signed main()
{
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(nullptr);
cout.tie(nullptr);
// int ttt;
// cin >> ttt;
// while (ttt--)
solve();
return 0;
}