#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int a;
int main(){
	cin>>a;
	for(int i=1;i<=a;i++){
		for(int j=1;j<=i;j++){
			cout<<i<<" ^ "<<j<<" = ";
			printf("%d",i*j);
			cout<<" ";
		}
		cout<<endl;
	}
	
}