萌新刚学莫反和杜教筛求教教
查看原帖
萌新刚学莫反和杜教筛求教教
1000298
Vsinger_洛天依楼主2024/1/9 11:34

rt,站外题,推出来个式子 ∑t=1n⌊nt⌋⌊mt⌋∑d∣tμ(d)f(td)\sum_{t=1}^{n}\lfloor \frac n{t}\rfloor\lfloor \frac m{t}\rfloor\sum_{d|t}^{}\mu(d)f(\frac{t}{d}) 然后代码似了

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
namespace Fast_I {char *_Buf, *_Start_ptr, *_End_ptr;std::streambuf* inbuf;unsigned int Size;bool _Ok;struct Fast_Istream {operator bool(){return _Ok; }Fast_Istream(std::streambuf*, unsigned int);Fast_Istream(unsigned int);Fast_Istream(const char*, unsigned int);Fast_Istream& operator>>(char&);Fast_Istream& operator>>(char*);Fast_Istream& operator>>(bool&);Fast_Istream& operator>>(short&);Fast_Istream& operator>>(int&);Fast_Istream& operator>>(long&);Fast_Istream& operator>>(long long&);Fast_Istream& operator>>(unsigned short&);Fast_Istream& operator>>(unsigned int&);Fast_Istream& operator>>(unsigned long&);Fast_Istream& operator>>(unsigned long long&);Fast_Istream& operator>>(float&);Fast_Istream& operator>>(double&);Fast_Istream& operator>>(long double&);Fast_Istream& operator>>(std::string&);template <typename Typex>void operator()(Typex& _Val) { *this >> _Val; }template <typename Typex, typename... More>void operator()(Typex&, More&...);std::streambuf* rdbuf() { return inbuf; }void rdbuf(std::streambuf* _inbuf) { inbuf = _inbuf; }void rdbuf(const char*);void pop();char peek();};}
namespace Fast_O {std::string buf;std::streambuf* outbuf;struct Fast_Ostream {Fast_Ostream(std::streambuf*, unsigned int);Fast_Ostream(std::streambuf* out) { outbuf = out; }Fast_Ostream(const char*, unsigned int);Fast_Ostream(unsigned int);void flush();~Fast_Ostream();void endl() { buf.push_back('\n'); }template <typename Typex>void endl(const Typex& _Val);template <typename Typex, typename... More>void endl(const Typex&, const More&...);template <typename Typex>void operator()(const Typex& _Val);template <typename Typex, typename... More>void operator()(const Typex&, const More&...);Fast_Ostream& operator<<(char);Fast_Ostream& operator<<(const char*);Fast_Ostream& operator<<(const std::string&);Fast_Ostream& operator<<(bool);Fast_Ostream& operator<<(short);Fast_Ostream& operator<<(int);Fast_Ostream& operator<<(long);Fast_Ostream& operator<<(long long);Fast_Ostream& operator<<(unsigned short);Fast_Ostream& operator<<(unsigned int);Fast_Ostream& operator<<(unsigned long);Fast_Ostream& operator<<(unsigned long long);std::streambuf* rdbuf() { return outbuf; }void rdbuf(std::streambuf* _outbuf) { outbuf = _outbuf; }void rdbuf(const char*);};}
namespace Fast_IO {Fast_I::Fast_Istream fin(std::cin.rdbuf(), 1048576);Fast_O::Fast_Ostream fout(std::cout.rdbuf()); }
#define cin Fast_IO::fin
#define cout Fast_IO::fout
namespace Fast_I {Fast_Istream::Fast_Istream(std::streambuf* in, unsigned int Sz) {_Ok = 1;Fast_I::Size = Sz;inbuf = in;_Start_ptr = _End_ptr = _Buf = new char[Sz];}Fast_Istream::Fast_Istream(const char* in, unsigned int Sz) {_Ok = 1;Fast_I::Size = Sz;rdbuf(in);_Start_ptr = _End_ptr = _Buf = new char[Sz];}Fast_Istream::Fast_Istream(unsigned int Sz) {_Ok = 1;Fast_I::Size = Sz;_Start_ptr = _End_ptr = _Buf = new char[Sz];}void Fast_Istream::rdbuf(const char* File) {static std::ifstream __In__(File);rdbuf(__In__.rdbuf());}void Get_Char(char& _Val) {if (_Start_ptr == _End_ptr) {_Start_ptr = _Buf;_End_ptr = _Buf + inbuf->sgetn(_Buf, Size);}if (_Start_ptr == _End_ptr) {_Val = -1;_Ok = 0;} else {_Val = *_Start_ptr++;}}Fast_Istream& Fast_Istream::operator>>(char& _Val) {if(_Ok){Get_Char(_Val);while (_Val == 32 || _Val == 10 || _Val == 13 || _Val == 8 || _Val == 9 || _Val == 7 || _Val == 12 || _Val == 11) {Get_Char(_Val);}}return *this;}Fast_Istream& Fast_Istream::operator>>(char* _Val) {if (_Ok) {Get_Char(*_Val);while (*_Val == 32 || *_Val == 10 || *_Val == 13 || *_Val == 8 ||*_Val == 9 || *_Val == 7 || *_Val == 12 || *_Val == 11) {Get_Char(*_Val);}while (*_Val != 32 && *_Val != 10 && *_Val && *_Val != -1 && *_Val != 9 &&*_Val != 11 && *_Val != 12) {Get_Char(*++_Val);}*_Val = 0;--_Start_ptr;}return *this;}Fast_Istream& Fast_Istream::operator>>(std::string& _Val) {if (_Ok) {char c;Get_Char(c);while (c == 32 || c == 10 || c == 13 || c == 8 || c == 9 || c == 7 ||c == 12 || c == 11) {Get_Char(c);}for (_Val.clear();c != 32 && c != 10 && c && c != -1 && c != 9 && c != 11 && c != 12;Get_Char(c)) {_Val.push_back(c);}--_Start_ptr;}return *this;}template <typename Typex>void Get_Int(Typex& _Val) {if (_Ok) {char ch;bool _F = 0;for (Get_Char(ch); (ch < 48 || ch > 57) && ch != -1; Get_Char(ch)) {_F = ch == 45;}for (_Val = 0; ch > 47 && ch < 58 && ch != -1; Get_Char(ch)) {_Val = _Val * 10 + (ch ^ 48);}if (_F) {_Val = ~_Val + 1;}--_Start_ptr;}}template <typename Typex>void Get_Unsigned(Typex& _Val) {if (_Ok) {char ch;Get_Char(ch);while ((ch < 48 || ch > 57) && ch != -1) {Get_Char(ch);}for (_Val = 0; ch > 47 && ch < 58 && ch != -1; Get_Char(ch)) {_Val = _Val * 10 + (ch ^ 48);}--_Start_ptr;}}template <typename Typex>void Get_Double(Typex& _Val) {if(_Ok){char ch;bool _F = 0;for (Get_Char(ch); (ch < 48 || ch > 57) && ch != -1; Get_Char(ch)) {_F = ch == 45;}for (_Val = 0; ch > 47 && ch < 58 && ch != -1; Get_Char(ch)) {_Val = _Val * 10 + (ch ^ 48);}if (ch == 46) {unsigned long long _Pow = 1;for (Get_Char(ch); ch > 47 && ch < 58 && ch != -1; Get_Char(ch)) {_Val += Typex((ch ^ 48) * 1.0 / (_Pow *= 10));}}if (_F) {_Val = -_Val;}--_Start_ptr;}}Fast_Istream& Fast_Istream::operator>>(bool& _Val) {if(_Ok){char ch;Get_Char(ch);while (ch == 32 || ch == 10 || ch == 13 || ch == 8 || ch == 9 || ch == 7 ||ch == 12 || ch == 11) {Get_Char(ch);}while (ch != 32 && ch != 10 && ch && ch != -1 && ch != 9 && ch != 11 &&ch != 12) {_Val |= ch != 48;Get_Char(ch);}--_Start_ptr;}return *this;}Fast_Istream& Fast_Istream::operator>>(short& _Val) {Get_Int(_Val);return *this;}Fast_Istream& Fast_Istream::operator>>(int& _Val) {Get_Int(_Val);return *this;}Fast_Istream& Fast_Istream::operator>>(long& _Val) {Get_Int(_Val);return *this;}Fast_Istream& Fast_Istream::operator>>(long long& _Val) {Get_Int(_Val);return *this;}Fast_Istream& Fast_Istream::operator>>(unsigned short& _Val) {Get_Unsigned(_Val);return *this;}Fast_Istream& Fast_Istream::operator>>(unsigned int& _Val) {Get_Unsigned(_Val);return *this;}Fast_Istream& Fast_Istream::operator>>(unsigned long& _Val) {Get_Unsigned(_Val);return *this;}Fast_Istream& Fast_Istream::operator>>(unsigned long long& _Val) {Get_Unsigned(_Val);return *this;}Fast_Istream& Fast_Istream::operator>>(float& _Val) {Get_Double(_Val);return *this;}Fast_Istream& Fast_Istream::operator>>(double& _Val) {Get_Double(_Val);return *this;}Fast_Istream& Fast_Istream::operator>>(long double& _Val) {Get_Double(_Val);return *this;}template <typename Typex, typename... More>void Fast_Istream::operator()(Typex& _Val, More&... _More) {*this >> _Val;operator()(_More...);}void Fast_Istream::pop() {char ch;Get_Char(ch);}char Fast_Istream::peek() {if (_Start_ptr == _End_ptr) {_Start_ptr = _Buf;_End_ptr = _Buf + inbuf->sgetn(_Buf, Size);}if (_Start_ptr == _End_ptr) {_Ok = 0;return -1;} else {return *_Start_ptr;}}}
namespace Fast_O {Fast_Ostream::Fast_Ostream(std::streambuf* out, unsigned int Size) {buf.reserve(Size);outbuf = out;}Fast_Ostream::Fast_Ostream(const char* File, unsigned int Size) {buf.reserve(Size);rdbuf(File);}void Fast_Ostream::rdbuf(const char* File) {static std::ofstream __Out__(File);rdbuf(__Out__.rdbuf());}Fast_Ostream::Fast_Ostream(unsigned int Size) {buf.reserve(Size);}void Fast_Ostream::flush() {outbuf->sputn(buf.data(), buf.size());buf.clear();}Fast_Ostream::~Fast_Ostream() {flush();}Fast_Ostream& Fast_Ostream::operator<<(char _Val) {buf.push_back(_Val);return *this;}Fast_Ostream& Fast_Ostream::operator<<(const char* _Val) {while (*_Val) {buf.push_back(*_Val++);}return *this;}Fast_Ostream& Fast_Ostream::operator<<(const std::string& _Val) {for (auto&& i : _Val) {buf.push_back(i);}return *this;}template <typename Typex>void Put_Unsigned(Typex _Val) {char* _Stack = (char*)malloc(sizeof(Typex) * 3);unsigned S_top = 0;while (_Val) {_Stack[++S_top] = (_Val % 10) ^ 48;_Val /= 10;}if (!S_top) {buf.push_back('0');}while (S_top) {buf.push_back(_Stack[S_top--]);}free(_Stack);}void Put_Int(long long _Val) {if (_Val < 0) {buf.push_back('-');Put_Unsigned(~_Val + 1);} else {Put_Unsigned(_Val);}}Fast_Ostream& Fast_Ostream::operator<<(bool _Val) {buf.push_back(_Val ? '1' : '0');return *this;}Fast_Ostream& Fast_Ostream::operator<<(short _Val) {Put_Int(_Val);return *this;}Fast_Ostream& Fast_Ostream::operator<<(int _Val) {Put_Int(_Val);return *this;}Fast_Ostream& Fast_Ostream::operator<<(long _Val) {Put_Int(_Val);return *this;}Fast_Ostream& Fast_Ostream::operator<<(long long _Val) {Put_Int(_Val);return *this;}Fast_Ostream& Fast_Ostream::operator<<(unsigned short _Val) {Put_Unsigned(_Val);return *this;}Fast_Ostream& Fast_Ostream::operator<<(unsigned int _Val) {Put_Unsigned(_Val);return *this;}Fast_Ostream& Fast_Ostream::operator<<(unsigned long _Val) {Put_Unsigned(_Val);return *this;}Fast_Ostream& Fast_Ostream::operator<<(unsigned long long _Val) {Put_Unsigned(_Val);return *this;}template <typename Typex>void Fast_Ostream::endl(const Typex& _Val) {*this << _Val << '\n';}template <typename Typex, typename... More>void Fast_Ostream::endl(const Typex& _Val, const More&... _More) {*this << _Val;endl(_More...);}template <typename Typex>void Fast_Ostream::operator()(const Typex& _Val) {*this << _Val;}template <typename Typex, typename... More>void Fast_Ostream::operator()(const Typex& _Val, const More&... _More) {*this << _Val;operator()(_More...);}}
#define int long long
using namespace std;
const int maxn=2000010;
int T,n,pri[maxn],cur,mu[maxn],Mu[maxn];
bool vis[maxn];
map<int,int> mapp;
inline int S_mu(int x){
    if(x<maxn)  return Mu[x];
    if(mapp[x]) return mapp[x];
    int ret=1;
    for(int i=2,j;i<=x;i=j+1){
        j=x/(x/i);
        ret-=S_mu(x/i)*(j-i+1);
		cerr<<"Vsinger_LuoTianYi"<<endl;
    }
    return mapp[x]=ret;
}
inline int S_phi(int x){
    int ret=0,j;
    for(int i=1;i<=x;i=j+1){
        j=x/(x/i);
        ret+=(S_mu(j)-S_mu(i-1))*(x/i)*(x/i);
    }
    return (ret-1)/2+1;
}
signed main(){
	freopen("1.in","r",stdin);
	freopen("1.out","w",stdout);
	cin(T);
	mu[1]=1;
    for(int i=2;i<maxn;i++){
        if(!vis[i]){
            pri[++cur]=i;
            mu[i]=-1;
        }
        for(int j=1;j<=cur&&i*pri[j]<maxn;j++) {
            vis[i*pri[j]]=1;
            if(i%pri[j])
                mu[i*pri[j]]=-mu[i];
            else {
                mu[i*pri[j]]=0;
                break;
            }
        }
    }
	for(int i=1;i<maxn;i++)
        Mu[i]=Mu[i-1]+mu[i];
	while(T--){
		int a,b,ans=0;
		cin(a,b);
		if(a>b) swap(a,b);
		for(int i=1,j;i<=a;i++){
			j=min(a/(a/i),b/(b/i));
			ans+=(S_mu(j)-S_mu(i-1))*(a/i)*(b/i);
		}
		cout(ans,'\n');
	}
}

cerr一直输出Vsinger_LuoTianYi,所以杜教筛那里似了,但是我换成杜教筛模板里的那个也似了急急急

2024/1/9 11:34
加载中...